By Kiran Deep
Development, reformative approach, constructive dialogue are the things which the state and central government should do to end the Maoists problem in India. The government should involve NGOs, people from religious organisation, experienced IAS officers, police, doctors, actors, army officials, journalists to solve the problem. It requires collective efforts to tackle the problem. The government should use police and army only to built confidence among the people and provide safety to them, not to kill them. The killing of innocent people in Chhattisgarh by Maoists is an unfortunate incident and should not have happen.
However I feel the state and central government before planning any policy and action against Adivasis must need to understand that who are the Maoists or Naxalites? Why they are fighting? Does they have genuine cause or anger against the system? Does they are the most neglected or ill treated people? Does the leaders of these Maoists are functioning independent or playing in the hand of external forces? Does the advises of Chhattisgarh have any idea about what Naxalism is all about or they are just fighting to get basic amenities? The state and centre government use the police and army to ensure that the deprived people feel a part of the democratic system not to terrorise them, is it so that only leaders of these rebel are aware of philosophy or ideology while all other innocents are just fighting for their rights to protect them.
I can not stop myself sharing my feeling as there is a lot of talk and different solutions suggested by the experts, politicians and also by media. Even many go aggressively suggesting recommending immediate army action to root out the Maoists in India or to solve Maoists problem. But first and most vital question surface is who are the Maoists? They are Indians. And then with whom and why they are fighting…They are fighting for their rights as they have been deprived of even basic amenities…and many of them much exploited. Adivasi's are poor.....and they are not aware of but the naxalism or Maoism all about....So the protection of the people and to get them into main stream is the duty of the state and central government and also of all those who can help to solve the problem.
The government has to make environment so better that the the aggrieved people can participate in the democratic system. It is the duty of the state and central government to create job opportunity for them so that they can earn meal three times a day at least respectfully and live respectfully. And also provide them basic amenities such as drinking water facility, provide them education so that they can associate with other people. I feel its the responsibility of the governments to realise the people that they are also a part of democratic system where they have equal rights and also equal responsibilities. The government also has to ensure that the poor advasis should not be displaced unnecessary, they should not suppressed by powerful people, they should not have to face rapes and murders.
The country is supreme ......the democracy is supreme. I have full faith that the aggrieved people will join the mainstream and it is the duty of all of us the citizen of India to help them come out of their sphere. We all should have to work united to end the problem of Maoism or Naxlism.
These are links of the documentary which I did for Day and Night News on Suspected Maoists in Haryana in two parts in 2011
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZXCcEzbnbzQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tAb9xqZZi30
These are links of the five stories which I did for The Tribune in 2009
http://www.tribuneindia.com/2009/20090701/haryana.htm#5
http://www.tribuneindia.com/2009/20090702/haryana.htm#5
http://www.tribuneindia.com/2009/20090703/haryana.htm#5
http://www.tribuneindia.com/2009/20090704/haryana.htm#5
http://www.tribuneindia.com/2009/20090705/haryana.htm#5
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